Silybum Marianum Fruit Extract

antioxidant sun protection
itching dryness

overview

Silybum marianum fruit extract (SMFE) is a natural product derived from the fruit of the milk thistle plant. It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and UV-protective properties. It is beneficial for acne-prone skin, reducing acne lesions, microcomedones, and improving overall acne severity. It is also useful as a complementary treatment for rosacea and as an addition to sunscreen products. Additionally, silymarin has been shown to have hyperpigmentation-fighting benefits.

benefits

[{"Benefit Title": "Acne Lesion Reduction:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE significantly decreased total lesion count, non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones), and inflammatory lesions (excluding nodules) over a 12-month period."}, {"Benefit Title": "Microcomedone Quantity Reduction:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE use resulted in a significant decrease in the surface ratio of microcomedones on cyanoacrylate superficial skin surface biopsies, indicating a reduction in overall microcomedone quantity."}, {"Benefit Title": "Global Acne Severity Improvement:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE use led to a significant decrease in the Global Evaluation of Acne (GEA) score, indicating an improvement in overall acne severity."}, {"Benefit Title": "Subject's Global Assessment Improvement:", "Benefit Description": "A majority of subjects (74%) reported improvement in their acne after 1 month of SMFE use, with 81.2% reporting improvement at the end of the 12-month study."}, {"Benefit Title": "Cardiff Acne Disability Index Improvement:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE use resulted in a significant decrease in the Cardiff Acne Disability Index (CADI) score, indicating an improvement in the impact of acne on the subjects' quality of life."}, {"Benefit Title": "Good Tolerance:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE was well-tolerated, with only one withdrawal due to product intolerance (dryness, itching) over the 12-month study period."}, {"Benefit Title": "Antioxidant Properties:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE has potent antioxidant properties, helping to protect the skin from free radical damage."}, {"Benefit Title": "Anti-inflammatory Properties:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE possesses anti-inflammatory properties, helping to reduce skin inflammation and redness."}, {"Benefit Title": "UV-Protective Properties:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE has UV-protective abilities, helping to shield the skin from harmful UV rays."}, {"Benefit Title": "Complementary Treatment for Rosacea:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE can be used as a complementary treatment for rosacea, helping to soothe and hydrate the skin."}, {"Benefit Title": "Sunscreen Additive:", "Benefit Description": "SMFE can be added to sunscreen products to enhance their UV-protective effects."}, {"Benefit Title": "Hyperpigmentation Reduction:", "Benefit Description": "Silymarin has been shown to inhibit tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in melanin production, thereby reducing hyperpigmentation and brightening the skin."}]

Skin suitability

Acne-prone skin, Rosacea-prone skin, Hyperpigmentation-prone skin

concerns

One withdrawal due to product intolerance (dryness, itching) over the 12-month study period.

precautions

Silymarin is unstable and can degrade easily. Store products containing silymarin in a cool, dark place and avoid drastic temperature changes.

source

Silybum marianum fruit

CIR

NA

EWG

NA

additional info

Silybum marianum extract is also known as Lady's Thistle Extract. It is derived from a plant with purple flowers and contains a phytochemical called silymarin. Silymarin has been shown to have various health benefits when taken orally, including liver protection, antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, protective, and regenerative properties. In skincare, silybum marianum extract is a potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, and UV protectant. It has also been shown to inhibit tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in melanin production, thereby reducing hyperpigmentation and brightening the skin.