Sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, is a multifunctional ingredient used in cosmetics and skincare products as a binder, oral care agent, gentle abrasive, thickening agent, and preservative. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and is non-irritating and non-drying. However, it can potentially dehydrate the skin if used in high concentrations. Sodium chloride is also used as an exfoliant in body and face scrubs to remove makeup, excess oil, dirt, and other impurities.
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All skin types except those that have an identified allergy to it.
Sodium chloride can potentially dehydrate the skin if used in high concentrations.
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Sodium chloride is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl. You are most likely familiar with sodium chloride in its edible form as table salt, which is used as a condiment, baking ingredient, and food preservative. Additionally, sodium chloride is the salt that contributes to the salinity of seawater, as well as the extracellular fluid of many multicellular organisms. Salt is an important part of the healthy functioning of the body.
Generally Recognized as Safe
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Sodium chloride is also known as Dead Sea Salt, Himalayan Pink Salt, and Bolivian Pink Salt. Sodium chloride is used in skincare products to improve the texture and stability of formulations. It is also used as a preservative due to its ability to reduce the water activity of products, preventing microbial contamination and extending shelf-life. Sodium chloride is also used in toothpaste and mouthwash due to its ability to cleanse the teeth and mouth, as well as reduce oral odor. Additionally, sodium chloride is a gentle abrasive, so it can effectively polish the teeth. Sodium chloride is also used in cosmetics and personal care products as a thickening agent. Thickeners are used to provide the products with the desired consistency. Sodium chloride can support the thickening effects of other thickeners.
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